Utah
Permit thresholds, escort requirements, axle limits, fees, and running restrictions for oversize/overweight loads in Utah.
This is a reference summary, not a substitute for your permit. Requirements can change and specific loads may carry additional conditions — our team verifies every detail against the state's current rules before your load moves.
Oversize Load Dimensions
- Width
- 8'6"
- Height
- 14'
- Semi-trailer length
- 53'
- Truck-trailer combo length
- 65'
- Legal overhang — front
- 3'
- Legal overhang — rear
- 6'
Overweight Limits
- Single axle
- 20,000 lb.
- Tandem axle
- 34,000 lb.
- Tridem axle
- Per bridge formula
- Max gross weight
- 80,000 lb.
Permit Department Contact
- Phone
- 801-965-4508
- Fax
- 801-965-4399
- Hours
- 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM Mountain
- Website
- udot.utah.gov
Pilot Car & Escort Requirements
Civil escort requirements differ by daylight vs. darkness and freeway/Interstate vs. secondary roads. Roughly: one escort during daylight on freeways/Interstates for widths over 14', lengths over 120', or qualifying overhangs; one escort during daylight on secondary roads for widths over 12', lengths over 105', or overhang over 20'; one pilot/escort during darkness on freeways/Interstates for widths up to 14' that exceed 10' width, 105' length, or 10' overhang. Two escorts are required during daylight on freeways/Interstates for widths over 16' or heights over 16', and on secondary roads for widths over 14', heights over 16', or lengths over 120'. Police escorts (at all hours) require at least one for lengths over 175' on any road type, and at least two for widths over 20' (17' on secondary), heights over 17'6", or lengths over 200' — the exact number is determined by area, time, difficulty of travel, and local/state rules; contact 801-965-4518 or the local police station.
Axle Regulations
- Single wheel
- 10,500 lbs
- Single axle
- 20,000 lbs
- Tandem axle
- 34,000 lbs
- Tridem axle
- Must comply with the bridge formula
- Gross vehicle weight
- 80,000 lbs
The Federal Bridge Formula determines weight on groups of axles based on axle count and spacing, though single- or tandem-axle limits supersede the formula for axles not more than 96 inches apart.
- Max permit (single/semi-annual/annual, under 125,000 lbs) — single axle
- 29,500 lbs
- Tandem axle
- 50,000 lbs
- Tridem axle
- 61,750 lbs
- Trunnion axle
- 60,000 lbs
- Gross vehicle weight
- 125,000 lbs (actual weight must comply with Bridge Table allowances)
Trip & Fuel Permits
- Trip Permit — 72 hours
- $25
- Trip Permit — 144 hours
- $50
- Fuel Permit — 96 hours
- $25
Trip permits are available in lieu of IRP plates, and fuel permits in lieu of IFTA licensing, both online or through a permitting service for an additional fee.
Fines & Violations
A vehicle found unlawful on height, width, length, or weight may be required to park until adjusted. A violation carries a fine of $200 (first) or $500 (second or subsequent within three years).
Overweight fines
| Weight over limit | Fine per lb. |
|---|---|
| 1 – 2,000 lbs | No fine |
| 2,001 – 5,000 lbs | $0.04 |
| 5,001 – 8,000 lbs | $0.05 |
| 8,001 – 12,000 lbs | $0.06 |
| 12,001 – 16,000 lbs | $0.07 |
| 16,001 – 20,000 lbs | $0.09 |
| 20,001 – 25,000 lbs | $0.11 |
| 25,000 lbs or more | $0.13 |
Running Hours & Holiday Restrictions
Travel is prohibited (for loads over 10' wide, 105' overall length, or 14' high) on Christmas, New Year's Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, and Thanksgiving. Holiday restrictions: a Monday holiday prohibits travel from 2 PM the previous Friday until daylight Tuesday; a Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday holiday prohibits travel from 2 PM the day before until daylight the day after; a Friday holiday prohibits travel from 2 PM Thursday until daylight the following Monday. Nighttime travel is generally permitted, with restrictions noted on the permit.
Flags, Lights & Banners
Tow vehicles must use low-beam headlights day and night. At night or in reduced visibility, the front overhang needs an amber light and the rear overhang red clearance lights, with amber lights marking front/center extremities and red lights the rear. Loads over 10' wide, 14' high, or 105' long need an "Oversize Load" sign — 7 feet long, 18 inches high, black 10-inch letters with a 1 5/8-inch stroke on a yellow background. Red or fluorescent orange flags 18 inches square are required on all extremities of loads exceeding 10 feet in width.
Tire Regulations
Tungsten carbide stud tires are permitted during the winter periods of October 15–December 31 and January 1–March 31 each year, with studs not projecting more than .050 inch beyond the tread. Tire chains are permitted for safety in snow, ice, or similar conditions; vehicles likely to encounter such conditions must carry chains for at least one driving wheel on each side, and signs designate where chains are required. Minimum tread depth is 2/32 inch.
Annual Permits
UDOT may issue overweight permits for non-divisible loads up to 29,000 lbs single axle, 50,000 lbs tandem, 61,750 lbs tridem, and 125,000 lbs GVW, on a semi-annual or annual basis; loads over 125,000 lbs GVW are eligible only for single-trip permits.
- Max length
- No set maximum
- Max width
- 17 feet
- Max height
- 17 feet 6 inches
- Cost — OS Annual (365 days)
- $90.00
- Cost — OS/OW divisible-load annual (80,001–84,000 lbs)
- $240.00
- Cost — OS/OW divisible-load annual (84,001–112,000 lbs)
- $480.00
- Cost — OS/OW divisible-load annual (112,001–129,000 lbs)
- $540.00
- Turnaround
- 1 business day, online, truck specific
Road Conditions
Utah's enhanced work-zone penalty applies only when workers are present and/or signs are posted. Expect the unexpected, slow down, don't tailgate (the most common work zone crash is a rear-end collision), keep a safe distance from workers and equipment, pay attention to posted signs, and obey road crew flaggers.
Manufactured Homes / Mobile Homes
- No-permit-needed width
- 8'6" (safety appurtenances may extend 3 inches beyond either side)
- No-permit-needed height
- 14 ft.
- No-permit-needed length (home only)
- 45 ft.
- No-permit-needed overall length (home + tow vehicle)
- 65 ft.
Homes exceeding legal dimensions may move under an overweight/oversize permit on any highway when moved on their own running gear; homes on semi-trailer lowboys may also be permitted. Annual permits are available.