New Jersey
Permit thresholds, escort requirements, axle limits, fees, and running restrictions for oversize/overweight loads in New Jersey.
This is a reference summary, not a substitute for your permit. Requirements can change and specific loads may carry additional conditions — our team verifies every detail against the state's current rules before your load moves.
Oversize Load Dimensions
- Width
- 8'6" (8' on undesignated roads)
- Height
- 13'6"
- Semi-trailer length
- 53' (48' on non-designated highways)
Overweight Limits
- Single axle
- 22,400 lb.
- Tandem axle
- 34,000 lb.
- Tridem axle
- 56,400 lb.
- Max gross weight
- 80,000 lb.
Permit Department Contact
- Phone
- 609-633-9402
- Fax
- 609-633-9393
- Hours
- 8:30 AM – 4:00 PM Eastern
- Website
- state.nj.us/transportation
Pilot Car & Escort Requirements
| Load dimension | Escort vehicle(s) |
|---|---|
| Width over 14' and/or length over 100' | One escort in front, 200–5,000 ft ahead of the load |
| Width over 16' and/or length over 120' | Two escorts — rear escort 100–250 ft behind the load |
| Traveling at night | One additional escort vehicle |
| Height over 14' | One escort with height pole |
Axle Regulations
Maximum legal weights
| Axle group | Max weight |
|---|---|
| Single | 22,400 lb. |
| Tandem | 34,000 lb. |
| Other axle configurations | Per Federal Bridge Formula |
| GVW | 80,000 lb. |
The gross weight of each set of tandem axles may not exceed 34,000 lbs, and two consecutive sets of tandem axles combined may not exceed 68,000 lbs. An annual multiple-trip permit is available for ocean-borne containerized cargo (a tractor-semitrailer combination hauling sealed international ocean cargo containers): combined GVW 90,000 lbs, tandem axle 38,000 lbs, tridem (tri-axle) 56,000 lbs — weights beyond these require single-trip permits.
Trip & Fuel Permits
- Temporary Trip Permit (72 hours)
- $25
- Temporary Fuel Permit (96 hours)
- $25
Both permits are issued in lieu of IRP/IFTA registration and can be obtained through a permitting service for an additional processing fee.
Fines & Violations
A weight limit violation carries a fine of up to $1,000, and the owner/operator is responsible to the municipality (or the state, for state-maintained bridges) for any resulting bridge damage.
Overweight fines
| Weight over limit | Fine |
|---|---|
| Up to 10,000 lb. | $0.02 per lb |
| 10,001 lb. and above | $0.03 per lb |
New Jersey police typically enforce GVW/axle overweight violations separately; GVW overweight fines are $500 for the first 1,000 lbs, then $100 for each additional 1,000 lbs.
Running Hours & Holiday Restrictions
Oversize permit loads may not operate on New Year's Day, Memorial Day (and the preceding Friday), Independence Day, Labor Day (and the preceding Friday), Thanksgiving Day (and the preceding Wednesday), and Christmas Day. If a holiday falls on Sunday, operation is also barred the following Monday; if on Saturday, the preceding Friday (waivers may be granted). An oversize permit is not valid at night (sunset to sunrise), when daylight visibility is under 500 feet, or when hazardous road conditions exist.
Flags, Lights & Banners
Warning signs must be at least 6' wide by 1' high, reading "WIDE LOAD" or "OVERSIZE LOAD" in black letters at least 10 inches high on a yellow background — placement varies by how many escort vehicles are required (front/rear of the escorts or, if none, front/rear of the oversize combination itself). Warning flags must be red and at least 18 inches square, displayed at the front corners of a preceding escort, the rear corners of a following escort, or the four corners of the oversize vehicle/load (whichever applies given the escort configuration and whether the load projects beyond the vehicle). Low-beam headlamps and red taillamps must be illuminated on all escort, towing, and towed vehicles.
Tire Regulations
Minimum legal tread depth is 2/32 inch, and no motor vehicle or trailer may be driven unless equipped with tires in safe operating condition. Tire chains of reasonable proportions are permitted when roads are slippery due to rain, snow, ice, oil, construction, or similar reasons, but may not be used on improved highways at any time when conditions don't necessitate them for safety. Solid rubber tires must have at least 1 inch of rubber above the flange around the entire periphery.
Annual Permits
There is no annual permit in New Jersey.
Road Conditions
Be alert and minimize distractions, don't tailgate (keep at least two car lengths and watch brake lights), obey posted speed limits (moving violation fines are doubled in work zones), change lanes with caution, obey flaggers, expect the unexpected (workers or equipment may enter your lane without warning), expect delays (check conditions online and consider an alternate route), and be patient.
Manufactured Homes / Mobile Homes
There are no specific regulations relating to the movement of manufactured housing in New Jersey — refer to the general oversize load regulations above.